時間：2018-05-12 08:02來源：藍(lán)天飛行翻譯公司 作者：民航翻譯 點擊：次
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Surveillance A continuing, but intermittent, inspection or audit of a system or combination of systems and procedures. Equivalent Term: Continuous Surveillance System • Organizational System–A combination of interacting or interrelated elements within an organization functioning in a coordinated manner to achieve desired outcomes. • Technical System–An assembly or network of hardware (e.g. machines, components) and/or software that function as a unit to produce a defined output. System of Non-shared Responsibility (Operational Control) A system whereby the PIC has sole responsibility for all aspects of operational control, assisted and/or supported by a Flight Dispatchers/Flight Operations Officer (FOO) or other operational control personnel. System of Shared Responsibility (Operational Control) A system whereby the pilot-in-command and a Flight Dispatcher/Flight Operations Officer (FOO) have joint responsibility for all aspects of operational control. T Task An activity accomplished when following a procedure. Task Card A document or other medium that specifies all maintenance or workshop tasks or actions approved by an Instrument of Appointment Authorized Person as part of the System of Maintenance. Task Cards are computer or manually produced Sign-Off Sheets or Cards and include but are not limited to; Travelers; Tasks in Check Sheets; Survey Sheets; Maintenance Routines; Job Cards; Work Orders; Modification Cards; Scheduled Rectification Cards; Approved Repair Schemes; Operation Sheets. They may detail all requirements or may refer to Amplification details in a particular manual or document. They are used to issue technical instructions and require certification for the accomplishment of that task. Task Cards are either Permanent or Inspection tasks and may be produced in either base, workshop or line maintenance locations for inspections, modifications or component changes. Equivalent Terms: Job Card, Work Card Technical Instructions The Technical Instructions for the Safe Transport of Dangerous Goods by Air (Doc 9284) approved and issued periodically in accordance with the procedure established by the ICAO Council. Technical Log See Aircraft Technical Log (ATL). Temperature Control Regulations (TCR) A comprehensive guide published by IATA, designed to enable stakeholders involved in the transport and handling of time and temperature sensitive products, to safely meet all applicable requirements. Temporary Revision A new or revised IOSA Standard or Recommended Practice that becomes part of the ISM on a temporary basis until included in a formal revision. TERPS (Terminal Instrument Procedures) Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) procedures for the clearing of airspace in order to conduct aircraft operations through the application of operating rules and terminal instrument procedures. See PANS-OPS. Terrain Awareness and Warning System (TAWS) See Ground Proximity Warning System (GPWS) with a Forward Looking Terrain Avoidance Function. Threat Events or errors that occur beyond the influence of the flight crew, increase operational complexity and must be managed to maintain the margin of safety. Threat Management The process of detecting and responding to threats with countermeasures that reduce or eliminate the consequences of threats and mitigate the probability of errors or undesired aircraft states. Threat and Error Management The actions taken by the flight crew to reduce threats or manage errors. Threats–Factors that increase the likelihood of an error being committed–these may be environmental, pilot related and/or flight crew related. Errors–Deviations from the right course or standard; irregularity; mistake; inaccuracy; something made wrong or left wrong. Errors on the flight deck are normally related to communication, procedures, flight crew member proficiency, and/or decision making. Threshold Time The range, established by the State and expressed in time, to an en route alternate airport, whereby any operation that results in a time beyond requires an EDTO (ETOPS) approval from the State. Tooling and Calibration System A system that records the holding and Calibration Details of calibration Tooling and Equipment used during aircraft, aircraft engine and aircraft component maintenance. Equivalent Terms: Tooling and Equipment System, Calibrated Tooling System Traceability The ability via documentation or electronic means to track maintenance performed, parts, processes, and materials, by such means as Task Number, Inspection Reference Number, or Serial number to the person who performed or certified the maintenance, the original manufacturer or other source. |
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